Thursday 25 June 2015

Letter from Romania


It was time to move on from Bucharest and head to the Black Sea so that Michael could do some diving.  We arrived at Bucharesti Nord and were looking for our train carriage when a very helpful man approached us and offered to find our seats for us.  He hoisted my suitcase aboard and proceeded to escort us to our seats and then lifted both our suitcases onto the luggage rack.  I was thinking to myself this is too good to be true when he bade us farewell and wished us a pleasant journey.  Just as I was scolding myself for my suspicious nature, the man reappeared, this time with an official looking lanyard around his neck and announced to Michael that he was working for a charity and asked for a donation.  What could you say?  He had lugged our suitcases and even though we were both pretty sure that the charity didn’t exist, you would be pretty lousy to refuse.  Michael parted with $7 and another lesson has been lerned.
Ovid
The train journey was a very comfortable 2 hours and we arrived in the port city of Constanta.  The city has a lot of new development taking place and it is on the cruise ship route, which brings in a lot of tourism.  Our hotel is located in the old town, which once again is a mixture of beautiful restored buildings and derelict, barely standing ruins.

Michael and I had lunch at a lovely seafood restaurant overlooking the harbour.  It is a very beautiful spot and it was relaxing watching the occasional boat sailing out and the fishermen fishing from the embankment.  That night, we happened upon a display of folk dancing.  This time, it was mainly the men doing the dancing in a very similar style to the Greeks – a long line of men with their arms linked around their shoulders.  It was very energetic and one poor man looked as though he pulled his hamstring.  He limped off looking like he was in considerable pain.  There was an inflatable movie screen and a film festival was due to be played after dark.











Michael was up early as he was excited about his wreck dive.  He had a wonderful day in near perfect conditions as he dived the wreck of the bulk carrier You Xiu.  The carrier sank in high winds in January 1995, with the loss of the entire crew of 27.  The wreck is at a depth of 21 metres and he was pretty thrilled to be able to explore such a huge ship (167 metres long).

 The next day the wind had picked up and the dive masters were unsure of diving so they selected the wreck Paris which was bigger than then the You Xin (174m). This ship wreck happened on the same day as the You Xin.  The ship could not get the anchor lifted and so it was swept on to the break wall with 27 lives lost. The bridge separated from the bulk stores and hit the dyke and was a further 50 metres away.









One of the more unsettling things about Romania is the number of dogs that roam the street.  In each city we have visited we have seen lone dogs or packs of 5 or 6 dogs wandering.  Apparently, the problem used to be significant in Bucharest however the numbers have dropped in recent years.  The dogs don’t approach you and I don’t feel threatened by them, I just feel sad that they don’t have a home.  Most look reasonably well fed and we have seen people feeding them and leaving bones out for them but you wonder what happens to them when they are sick or when it snows in the winter.  There are two tiny puppies living outside our hotel.  They only look about 10 weeks old and I feel so sad that they have no one to cuddle or care for them.  There are also cats everywhere.  I am pretty sure that most of them are strays as well however they all look well fed and seem pretty resourceful and adept at looking after themselves.









A Love In Bucharest





Another comfortable train journey took us to Bucharest.  The city is full of grand old buildings, many of them so run down you wonder if they are beyond repair.  The buildings that have been restored look lovely and are resplendent with statues and stained glass windows.  The old town is a maze of winding streets filled with many bars and restaurants.  Unfortunately, there is a lot of visible sleaze, which we haven’t noticed in other old towns.  One wonders if the sleazy elements will move on as more and more of the properties are restored.  Budapest is much more advanced in their restoration works whereas Bucharest seems to be struggling.  Having said that, we felt perfectly safe walking around, even at night.  The police patrol the streets with Alsatians and we didn’t see any drunk or disorderly people around.
We have noticed a number of Romulus & Remus statues in various places around Romania.  The main one is a replica of a similar monument in Rome and was presented to Bucharest by the Italian state in 1906 to signify Romania’s Latin origins.




 






One of the places I was keen to visit was a bookshop that I had read about which had opened for business earlier this year.  The Carousel of Light is situated in the old town and is known as one of the world’s most beautiful bookstores.  There are 6 floors adorned with massive white pillars and it was so beautiful that Michael and I visited several times whilst we were in Bucharest.  There is a lovely cafĂ© on the top floor serving excellent coffee and food, and it was very relaxing to sit and look at the surroundings and people watch.
There is a lovely park called Cismigiu Garden with shady walks, a lake and numerous park benches to relax on.  We had a bonus when we visited as there was a festival taking place and there were a number of stalls selling traditional folk art, beautiful embroidered blouses and various other items.  Michael found a stall selling many varieties of Turkish delight and he even tried a type of bread beer (he didn’t like it).
We visited the Palace of Parliament, which is the world’s second largest building (the Pentagon is the largest).  The building was the dictator Ceausecu’s brainchild and many citizens of Bucharest had their homes demolished to make way for the 12 storeys, 3100 room monstrosity.  It was built in 1984, however it is already in a state of disrepair and the grounds look neglected.




 






Once again the food was a highlight in Bucharest.  We dined one evening at the Caru’ cu Bere (the beer wagon) which is a restaurant in a stunning 1899 building which has been decorated in the art nouveau style. 

Michael and I sat on the balcony overlooking a performance of traditional folk dancing, which was very entertaining.  The women dance whilst making a curious whirring sound their tongues – not unlike Xena, Warrior Princess when she launches an attack! The food was good and Michael enjoyed his beer.
It may sound morbid, however I wanted to see Ceausecu’s grave.  The image of Nicolae and his wife, Elena being executed by firing squad in 1989 remains one of the defining images of that decade. Michael and I set off for the hour-long walk to the Ghencea Cemetery, which turned out to be a massive graveyard.  We had the row numbers for both graves however, try as we might, we couldn’t find the graves anywhere. 

We walked up and down the rows to no avail.  I didn’t want to ask anyone for directions, as I was not sure that it would be appreciated that we were trying to find the former dictator’s memorial.  We eventually gave up but at least I can say that I have seen a Romanian cemetery.  The average grave markers are very plain, certainly not the elaborate architectural masterpieces of Russia or France.

Wednesday 24 June 2015

It Was A Hot Night In Budapest





Another comfortable train journey took us to Budapest.  The city is impressive, with many grand buildings lining wide boulevards, many of which have been restored to their former art nouveau glory. 




 


There is still much restoration work needed however, you do get the feeling that it is a city improving daily.
The centre of Hungary for measurements
The weather is very hot for us at around 35 degrees, which saps our energy quickly.  I really don’t know how Michael and I will cope with the heat when we finally return to Australia - we have become such wimps!  Once again I researched where the best coffee could be found and we discovered a cafĂ© called Little Melbourne and we knew that with a name like that it must be good.  The coffee was great and we sat along the sidewalk watching all the Hungarian hipsters pass by. 
The Danube runs through the centre of the city, separating Buda from Pest.  It is very picturesque walking along the banks and seeing the grand buildings lining the water’s edge.  It is a working river with many barges, ferries and cruise vessels constantly in motion.  Michael and I crossed the chain bridge and the view from there was magnificent.
We took a stroll through the Great Market Hall, which is the largest and oldest indoor market in Budapest.  Built in 1897, it was completely destroyed in both world wars and restoration works were undertaken in the 1990s.  The market is spread over three floors and offers produce, meats, pastries, candies, spices and spirits.  Paprika is everywhere, with huge strands of threaded peppers hanging in many of the stores. 
Michael continued what has now become a tradition of having his beard shaved in interesting places.  Once more he emerged from his bushy beard looking youthful although his eyes were stinging from the fumes of the pungent aftershave, which was liberally splashed on his raw skin.
Art nouveau is the main architectural highlight of the city and we had a coffee in a wonderful art nouveau museum, which was filled with the rich furnishings of the period.  Grand cafes are something of a tradition, with many Hungarians partaking of coffee coupled with enormous, rich cakes.

We have seen many memorials in our travels, however the Shoes on the Danube Bank memorial is one of the most moving we have seen to date.  Sixty pairs of iron shoes line the embankment to honour the Jews who were killed by fascist Arrow Cross militiamen during World War II.  They were ordered to take off their shoes, and were shot at the edge of the water so that their bodies fell into the river and were carried away.  Just another sobering reminder of the many atrocities perpetuated throughout Hungary during the war.
The food in Budapest has been very good with Michael particularly enjoying the hearty stews on offer.  My favourite dish has been the Paprika Chicken, which is very tasty indeed.  When I was in first form in high school, each person in the geography class was allocated a country to research and make a presentation to the class along with a traditional meal.  I was allocated Hungary and I prepared Paprika Chicken, which went down really well as I recall.  I doubt though that it was as good as I have eaten here.  I think this anecdote goes into the file of pointless things I can remember from years ago.

Ruin Pubs are interesting places to relax and have a drink.  Derelict buildings and unused outdoor spaces have been transformed into bars, decorated with mismatched furniture and kitsch art.  They are lively and full of people of all ages and some of the larger bars have outdoor areas where you can enjoy the summer evenings.
A very hot day dawned and in our wisdom we decided to visit Buda Castle.  There is a funicular, which takes you to the top of the hill, which is listed as one of the top 10, must do activities in Budapest.  Not for us to do the normal thing – no, we have to climb up the 51 metres of near vertical steps in the 34 degree heat without a smidgeon of shade.  We did it, but it rather took the shine off of the magnificent views from the top as I was left gasping.  I can walk long distances but don’t ever ask me to climb hills or stairs!  We had a look at some of the fine art on display in one of the museums there, which was a welcome respite from the heat.  The art was good however none of it was very memorable.  The Fisherman’s Bastion was a lovely terrace to walk around and we also saw Matthias Church, which was named for King Matthias.

We took a dinner cruise on the Danube, where we were able to achieve some respite from the heat.  A Romanian folk band was the entertainment for the evening and we set sail to the obligatory rendition of the Blue Danube (which isn’t actually blue, but a rather strange green colour).  We had a lovely time cruising past the famous buildings and seeing the magnificent Parliament from the water.  The only sour note of the evening was when one uncouth English gentleman became cross when the waiter couldn’t understand English, so he loudly complained that all of the waiting staff on the ship should be able to speak English, otherwise what were they doing there?  I tend to take the attitude that if people can speak English to us, then it is a bonus, however I certainly don’t expect them to.  Michael always carries his trusty phrase book with him and we usually can muddle through and people are invariably friendly when they see that you are making an effort.
One of the things that Budapest is famous for is the many spas and hot springs.  Michael and I headed out to the Lukacs Thermal Bath, which is a historic indoor and outdoor thermal bath spa, which is heated naturally by hot springs.  We made our way through the labyrinthine corridors until we found the four thermal baths, which range in temperatures from 26 degrees to 104 degrees.  Michael spent time in the hottest bath and sauna whilst I found myself a nice spot in one of the cooler baths.  Once you got used to the egg smell it was very relaxing.  I particularly felt good, as I was one of the smallest ladies there (and there are not many places where I can say that).  It was a perfect way to spend the morning.

Hotel Transylvania
 We had a very early start with a sprint to the station to catch the 6.00am train to Cluj-Napoca.  It was an interesting journey watching the ever-changing scenery as we passed through Hungary to Romania.  The train stopped at the border of Hungary and immigration officials boarded to check and stamp our passports.  The train then travelled a short distance over the border into Romania and the procedure was repeated. 

We arrived at Cluj-Napoca to discover that major road works were underway with both sides of the street completely dug up.  That made for an interesting time dragging our bags through the rubble to our hotel.

The city is the second most populous in Romania after Bucharest and used to be the official capital of the Grand Principality of Transylvania.  It is now a university town and it was a pleasant place to break our journey.  Michael had paid an extra $4 to upgrade our hotel room to a suite and we were given a massive apartment with a huge lounge, bedroom and bathroom.  The hotel must have been palatial in its glory days.


Dracula Was Doing His Stuff

It was a long train journey of 8 hours from Cluj-Napoca to Brasov. We travelled first class however Romanian first class is not as flash as it sounds.  Michael actually felt that the second-class carriages were better than ours.  We have noticed the difference between train-travel in the different countries.  The train journey in France was aboard an immaculate train staffed by exquisitely groomed (if surly) personnel.  The German train was spotless and staffed by friendly and efficient stewards.  The Hungarian train was clean but the staff dishevelled.  Romania – well, they mean well!  Luckily we had packed our lunch because they had forgotten to attach the dining car.











The main purpose of our trip was to visit Bran Castle.  When Michael and I first arrived in Ireland, we decided to read some novels by Irish authors, one of whom was Bram Stoker.  I was particularly taken with Dracula and I researched the castle where some of the action takes place.  Nobody knows for certain, but it was thought that Bram Stoker took his inspiration from Bran Castle so that was a good enough reason for us to head to Transylvania. 
Our journey to Bran Castle was almost as memorable as Jonathan Harker’s journey to Castle Dracula.  Michael had researched how to get there by public transport and it sounded easy enough.  We caught the bus to the main bus depot (a feat in itself) and then tried to explain to the ticket seller where we wanted to go. We thought we had made ourselves understood and waited where we had been told.  We waited about 40 minutes when a gentleman worked out that we looked lost and through much gesticulating, pigeon Romanian and even sketches he managed to tell us we were waiting in the wrong place and directed to us where we should be.  Off we went to stand at another bus stop and after a while, a plain white van pulls up and the driver says “Bran”.  On we hopped and whilst we were sitting there, I couldn’t help thinking that I would be so cross if I found out that the boys had climbed into an unmarked van driving to goodness knows where.  We pulled up at the base of the castle about 40 minutes later.






Bran Castle was every bit as dramatic and impressive as I had imagined.  The climb up the steps gives you the opportunity to see the surrounding countryside and mountains and appreciate just how high up you are.  The castle is full of secret passages and staircases wind there way up to ever dizzying heights.  The displays told the history of the royal family, Vlad the Impaler and of course the story of Dracula.  I had thought that perhaps it would all be rather tacky with vampire souvenirs and such like, but the emphasis was on the history and the souvenirs for sale were traditional Romanian folk art.  It was all very wonderful.










We caught a normal bus back to Brasov, listening to the English songs playing over the speakers.  Michael and I were laughing when the old Smokey song, Living Next Door to Alice, came on.  We were singing along quietly until the chorus when the words “Alice, who the f@#$ is Alice, were suddenly heard.  This was actually played over the speakers, and as no one reacted, we could only presume that no one could understand English.  We had noticed a lot of t-shirts worn by young people, which have swearing or obscene phrases emblazoned across them.  Michael thinks that the young people understand what they say but they get away with wearing them because their parents don’t speak English.
Brasov is a beautiful mediaeval city fringed by the Carpathian Mountains.  The legendary Pied Piper led the children of Hamlin here and the cobble-stoned streets are lined with red-roofed merchant houses.  Mount Tampa looms above the city and we caught the cable car to the top of the mountain.  I swear that the cable car looks as though it is powered by a fraying elastic band however it took us to the top safely enough.  The view from the top of the mountain is breathtaking and we walked along until we were behind the large sign set into the mountain that says Brasov.  It is just like the Hollywood sign and is visible for miles.



I couldn’t help noticing the abundance of funeral parlours in Brasov.  We passed three between the station and our hotel, complete with satin lined display caskets in the window, which was a creepy reminder that we had arrived in Transylvania.

We dined at the large underground restaurant Sergiana, specialising in Romanian food.  We left the selection of our meals to the very friendly waiter and we were not disappointed.  Michael had an enormous meat platter, whilst I had a tasty beef stew topped with pastry.  The meal was fantastic, however dessert was really special.  The waiter suggested papanasi, fried pastry resembling a small sphere and filled with soft cheese and sour jam.  It was absolutely delicious.